English to Tamil Dictionary
Find the accurate Tamil meaning, pronunciation, and definitions of any English word instantly.
The Ultimate English to Tamil Dictionary Online
Welcome to TranslateInHindi.com, your premier destination for mastering the Tamil language (தமிழ்). Our English to Tamil Dictionary is designed for students, professionals, and travelers who want to connect with one of the oldest living classical languages in the world.
This is not just a translator; it is a learning tool. We provide contextual meanings, helping you understand whether a word is used as a Noun (பெயர்ச்சொல்) or a Verb (வினைச்சொல்), along with synonyms and usage examples.
🚀 Why Learn Tamil?
Tamil is a Dravidian language spoken by over 75 million people primarily in Tamil Nadu (India) and Sri Lanka. It is also an official language in Singapore. Boasting a literary tradition of over 2,000 years, learning Tamil opens doors to ancient Sangam literature, Kollywood cinema, and a vibrant modern culture.
Essential Tamil Vocabulary for Beginners
To help you get started, we have curated a list of the most common English words and their Tamil meanings. Memorizing these will help you in daily conversations.
1. Common Greetings & Conversation (உரையாடல்)
| English Word | Tamil Meaning (தமிழ் அர்த்தம்) | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Hello / Greetings | வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) | Va-nak-kam |
| Thank you | நன்றி (Nandri) | Nan-dri |
| How are you? | நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Neengal eppadi irukireergal?) | Neengal-eppadi-irukireergal |
| I am fine | நான் நலமாக இருக்கிறேன் (Naan nalamaga irukiren) | Naan-nalamaga-irukiren |
| Yes | ஆம் (Aam) | Aam |
| No | இல்லை (Illai) | Il-lai |
| Please | தயவுசெய்து (Dayavuseidhu) | Da-ya-vu-sei-dhu |
| What is your name? | உங்கள் பெயர் என்ன? (Ungal peyar enna?) | Un-gal-pe-yar-en-na |
| My name is... | என் பெயர்... (En peyar...) | En-pe-yar... |
2. Family & Relationships (குடும்பம்)
Tamil uses specific terms for relationships, especially differentiating between elder and younger siblings.
- Mother: அம்மா (Amma)
- Father: அப்பா (Appa)
- Brother (Elder): அண்ணன் (Annan)
- Brother (Younger): தம்பி (Thambi)
- Sister (Elder): அக்கா (Akka)
- Sister (Younger): தங்கை (Thangai)
- Grandfather: தாத்தா (Thaatha)
- Grandmother: பாட்டி (Paatti)
3. Common Objects & Nature (பொருட்கள்)
Essential words for navigating daily life in Tamil Nadu.
| English Name | Tamil Name |
|---|---|
| Water | தண்ணீர் (Thanneer) |
| Rice (Cooked) | சாதம் (Saatham) / சோறு (Soru) |
| Milk | பால் (Paal) |
| Money | பணம் (Panam) |
| House | வீடு (Veedu) |
| Tree | மரம் (Maram) |
| Flower | பூ (Poo) |
| Book | புத்தகம் (Puthagam) |
Tamil Grammar: Key Concepts
Understanding the structure of Tamil sentences helps you translate accurately.
Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) Order
Like many Indian languages, Tamil follows the Subject-Object-Verb order.
- English: I (Subject) see (Verb) the tree (Object).
- Tamil: நான் (I) மரத்தை (Tree) பார்க்கிறேன் (See). -> Naan marathai parkiren.
Spoken vs. Written Tamil (Diglossia)
Tamil exhibits diglossia, meaning there is a significant difference between the formal literary language (Senthamil) used in writing/news and the colloquial spoken language (Koduntamil). For example:
- Written: வந்து கொண்டிருக்கிறேன் (Vandhu kondirukkiren - I am coming).
- Spoken: வந்துட்டு இருக்கேன் (Vandhuttu irukken).
Our dictionary primarily provides the formal meaning, which is understood by everyone.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is this dictionary free?
Yes, TranslateInHindi.com provides this Tamil dictionary completely free of charge for unlimited searches.
Can I learn spoken Tamil here?
While we focus on standard vocabulary, learning these words is the foundation for understanding spoken Tamil as well.
Does it work on mobile?
Yes, our website is fully responsive and optimized for mobile devices, tablets, and desktops.
Conclusion
Tamil is a language of deep emotion and rich history. With the English to Tamil Dictionary by TranslateInHindi.com, you have a powerful companion to explore this beautiful language. Use it daily to expand your vocabulary!